HSG test is done in females to check for infertility and other related reproductive disorders. It is recommended by most doctors and other health professionals. So if you are trying to get pregnant, then there are chances that your physician can recommend many tests to diagnose the problems.
What is an HSG test?
The hysterosalpingogram [HSG] test is a procedure that uses X-ray techniques to check the function of the uterus and fallopian tubes. The test takes less than five minutes. The patients can go the same day after the test. It is done before the ovulation period as the chances of pregnancy are less during this period. This time can be the first half of the menstrual cycle. Generally, it is between one to fourteen days.
Also, Read – Is sedation necessary for HSG test?
How can I prepare for the HSG test?
You can prepare for the HSG test by proper consulting with your doctor. Your health professional can recommend the consumption of a pain reliever medication, usually an hour before the test. In addition, the professionals can also prescribe the antibiotic. You can also ask a friend or a loved one to accompany you during the test.
How do the doctors execute the procedure?
The HSG test procedure is complicated, so a trained professional is required. Your test will be performed by trained gynecologists in their clinic or hospital. The process will start by making the patient lie down on the table under the X-ray image. It is called the fluoroscope. Then the health professional will then insert a speculum into the vagina to keep it open and then will clear the cervix.
Then a cannula will be inserted into the cervix and the speculum. The uterus of the patient will be then filled with liquid containing iodine. The iodine is used as a contrast in the area of the uterus and fallopian tubes. The doctor will then take images through the fluoroscope X-ray machine.
What are the major risk factors involved in the HSG test?
The major risk factors involved in the HSG test are mentioned below. They are as follows:
- Fever
- Vaginal bleeding
- Nause
- Vomiting
- Severe pain in the abdomen
- Cramps
- Fainting
- Vaginal discharge
Also, Read – Infertility & Vaginal Infection
HSG tests can be expensive as it is one of the most popular and can diagnose fertility issues. You should consult a health professional or doctor before initiating the process. They can guide you better and provide the required information related to the topics, such as HSG test cost in India. There are many IVF doctor in Hyderabad that can help you in this process. In addition, they can also give you information about the minilaparotomy procedure. Also, Read – Indian Celebrities Who Chose IVF